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Yue Wang
University of California, Los Angeles

Children with Down Syndrome (DS) have a 30-fold increased risk of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL). We aim to identify the cells of origin in DS-B-ALL and define its unique features. Using scRNA-seq, we will create an immune cell atlas to study how trisomy 21 (T21) affects lymphopoiesis, and map the cellular and molecular heterogeneity in DS-B-ALL at disease onset and during relapse. These studies will help understand the B lymphoid defects in T21 and how they predispose to DS-B-ALL.

Project Term: July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2028

Qian Zhang
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Research

Mutations affecting RNA splicing factors are the most common class of mutations in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes and related myeloid neoplasms. Although these mutations cause a gain of function, there are no treatments which selectively inhibit the enzymatic activity of the mutant spliceosome. To address this issue, here we have developed a new precision therapeutic that selectively target and eliminate cells carrying cancer-causing mutations affecting the RNA splicing factor U2AF1.

Project Term: July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2028

Michael Bern
Washington University in St. Louis

Approximately 25% of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) patients are “Primary-Refractory” (P-R) and fail to go into remission with intensive induction chemotherapy. These patients have limited treatment options and overall survival <1 year. We will investigate mechanisms causing chemoresistance through multi-omic studies of a mouse model of P-R AML driven by Mecom overexpression. The goal of this project is to identify potential new therapeutic approaches for P-R AML patients.

Project Term: July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2028

Abhilash Barpanda
University of California, San Francisco

A lack of highly selective surface antigens for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) immunotherapy is a major bottleneck in the development of both CAR T cells and T-cell engaging antibodies.  We aim to identify surface-exposed post-translational modifications (PTMs) unique to AML, using high-throughput LC-MS/MS based surfaceomics. By focusing on these distinct PTMs, we hope to develop precision immunotherapies that eliminate AML cells with minimal off-target effects, improving patient outcomes.

Project Term: July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2028