Research We Fund

Despite remarkable progress in the last 20 years, multiple myeloma remains an incurable disease. In recent years, 2 CAR T cell products that target BCMA on the myeloma cell have been approved. These products result in remarkable initial responses however the duration of these responses has been disappointing. In this proposal, we will take a novel approach to isolate and characterize myeloma cells that interact with CAR T cells but are not killed by them as a potential resistance mechanism.

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is an aggressive B-cell lymphoma characterized by resistance to standard treatments and short survival. For the 2023 LLS MCLII Synergistic Team Award, we have assembled a team of leaders in basic, translational, and clinical research in MCL to tackle the current significant obstacles in understanding and treating MCL. In the last decade, we investigated the therapy resistance mechanism of MCL, and pioneered clinical trials for targeted therapies (ibrutinib, lenalidomide) and chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy. However, despite these dramatic advancements, resistance to these newer therapies, including targeted therapy and CAR-T cells, is seen in over 50% of patients. Thus, it remains an unmet need to better define the mechanisms of resistance and then develop rationally designed strategies to overcome resistance. The overall goal of this Synergistic Team Award is to develop improved curative therapies for patients with MCL at relapse. The goals will be addressed in three highly focused, independent but highly integrated projects that utilize state-of-the-art genomic technologies, patient-derived xenograft models, clinical data and primary MCL samples. With the joint effort of our laboratories, highly interactive and accomplished scientists, and physician researchers from multiple institutions with expertise in MCL and therapy, we are uniquely poised to develop improved next-generation of combination therapy for relapsed MCL patients.

In August 2013, LLS began its first European partnership with Affimed that supported two clinical trials for Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) patients. Expanding upon the initial work supported by LLS TAP, Affimed is currently enrolling "A Phase 2 Study of Innate Cell Engager AFM13 in Combination With Allogeneic Natural Killer Cells (AB-101) in Subjects With Recurrent or Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma and CD30 Positive Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma."

Affimed is a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company committed to giving patients back their innate ability to fight cancer by actualizing the untapped potential of the innate immune system using the proprietary ROCK® platform to enable a tumor-targeted approach to recognize and kill a range of hematologic and solid tumors.

AFM13 is bispecific tetravalent engager targeting CD30 on tumor cells and CD16A on NK cells and macrophages. AFM13 in combination with AB-101 (allogeneic natural killer cells) is currently in a Phase 2 clinical trial in relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma or CD30-positive PTCL (NCT05883449).

The focus of my research is to evaluate the efficacy of and to unravel the molecular mechanisms underpinning a novel drug combination in AML targeting oncogenic protein translation and apoptosis. We will utilize genetic perturbation and other orthogonal approaches, including in vitro and ex vivo assays, and in vivo AML PDX models. The goal of my research is to transform the clinical management of AML patients, particularly for relapsed and difficult-to-treat subgroups.